fx Formula & Mathematical Methodology
Calculates Future Value (FV): FV = P * (1 + r/n)^(n*t) + PMT * [((1 + r/n)^(n*t) - 1) / (r/n)], where P = principal, PMT = regular monthly deposit, r = annual interest rate, n = compound frequency per year, and t = years. Total Contributions = P + (PMT * 12 * t). Total Interest = FV - Total Contributions.